Single-Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) is a methodology developed by Shigeo Shingo in the 1950s, focusing on reducing equipment changeover times in manufacturing. By streamlining processes and minimizing downtime, organizations can enhance productivity, flexibility, and responsiveness to customer demands. SMED is a critical component of Lean Manufacturing, encouraging continuous improvement and waste reduction.
SMED plays a crucial role in increasing productivity, enhancing flexibility, and reducing costs in manufacturing environments. By reducing setup times to single-digit minutes, companies can improve operational efficiency, respond swiftly to market changes, and achieve a competitive edge. The methodology distinguishes between internal and external setup tasks, fosters a culture of continuous improvement, and focuses on quality control.
The key principles of SMED include separating internal and external setup activities, converting internal tasks to external ones, streamlining setup operations, and promoting continuous improvement. By following these principles, organizations can optimize their changeover processes, increase operational flexibility, and achieve higher productivity levels.