The churches and chapels in Agerola reflect the community's faith and devotion, with the affluent families contributing to their construction. These sacred places served as centers of prayer, social interaction, and religious fervor, influencing the town's development. The proliferation of churches was linked to population growth and economic conditions, showcasing the deep-rooted Christian faith of the Agerola community.
Churches likely existed in Agerola as early as the fifth century, with their presence contributing to the elevation of the Amalfi diocese to an archdiocese in 987. Wealthy families not only funded church construction but also adorned them, reserved rights to chaplaincy and burials, and supported various religious activities. The clergy's vitality attracted papal attention, and local authorities collaborated with the church to meet its needs and promote spiritual practices.
During the pastoral visit in 1752, Archbishop Carlo Montilio inspected numerous churches in Agerola, addressing issues such as the preservation of sacraments, maintenance of altars, and consolidation of parishes. The visit highlighted the historical and architectural significance of each church, shedding light on their roles within the community and the ecclesiastical hierarchy.