Oscar Wilde was a renowned Irish poet, playwright, and author recognized for his sharp wit and flamboyant style. He was a prominent figure in the Aesthetic Movement and is celebrated for works like 'The Picture of Dorian Gray' and 'The Importance of Being Earnest' (p.1).
Born in Dublin, Ireland, on October 16, 1854, Wilde received his education at Trinity College, Dublin, and Magdalen College, Oxford, where he excelled in classics and literature. His early influences included aestheticism and the works of John Ruskin and Walter Pater (p.1).
Wilde gained recognition with his publication of 'Poems' in 1881 and went on to become a popular lecturer on aestheticism in both the UK and the US. He also made contributions to publications such as 'Pall Mall Gazette' and 'The Woman’s World' (p.1).