Organ donation is the practice of retrieving organs from living or deceased donors to transplant them into recipients suffering from organ failure. Tissue donation involves retrieving tissues from donors for transplantation. Various organs like kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, pancreas, and intestine can be donated to save lives. Organ donation can significantly impact and improve the lives of many individuals. However, myths and lack of awareness often hinder organ donation in India.
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There are eight organs that can be donated after death or while the donor is still alive, including kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, pancreas, and intestine. Each organ plays a vital role in the body's functions and can be transplanted to save lives. For example, kidneys are in high demand for transplants, and a living donor can donate one kidney and continue to live a healthy life. The liver is unique as it can regenerate, allowing a portion to be donated to save multiple lives. The heart, lungs, pancreas, and intestine can also be donated to patients in need.
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Medical advancements have made organ donation a life-saving practice, with a single donor capable of saving up to nine lives through organ transplantation. The process of organ retrieval and transplantation is crucial in providing a second chance at life for recipients suffering from organ failure. Increasing awareness about organ donation and dispelling myths can encourage more people to pledge their organs and become donors, ultimately saving lives and improving healthcare outcomes in India.
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