In the text, it is highlighted that General Paolo Avitabile was not a bloodthirsty madman as portrayed in some accounts, but rather a man of his times and the places he lived in Persia and India. He was known for his impartiality and introduced various administrative innovations such as double registers, cash payments, and urban development projects in Wazirabad and Peshawar.
The text mentions four works that provide different perspectives on the life and actions of General Avitabile. These include works by journalist Antonio Lusardi, Professor Amedeo Maiello, Lafont, and Gray. Each work contributes to a nuanced understanding of Avitabile's life and legacy.
Details are provided about Avitabile's archival records, including correspondence and documents, which offer insights into his governance and actions in regions like Peshawar. The text also touches upon the efforts to uncover and preserve Avitabile's legacy, including his administration's impact on the regions he governed.